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Kibbeh

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  • Author: Lisa
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
  • Yield: 6–8 portions
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking or Frying
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern
  • Diet: Halal

Description

Kibbeh is a traditional Middle Eastern dish made with bulgur wheat, seasoned ground meat, onions, and aromatic spices. Featuring a tender outer layer and a rich, savory filling, this classic baked kibbeh recipe delivers authentic flavor and comforting texture in every bite.


Ingredients

For the Outer Layer:

  • 1 cup fine bulgur wheat

  • 1 pound ground beef or lamb

  • 1 small onion, finely grated

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice

For the Filling:

  • 1/2 pound ground beef or lamb

  • 1 small onion, finely chopped

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

  • 1/4 cup pine nuts (optional)

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

Instructions

  • Place bulgur wheat in a bowl and cover with warm water. Soak for 20 minutes, then drain thoroughly and squeeze out excess moisture.

  • In a large bowl, combine soaked bulgur, ground meat, grated onion, salt, black pepper, cumin, and allspice. Mix well until smooth and fully blended.

  • To prepare the filling, heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add chopped onion and sauté until softened.

  • Add ground meat, salt, black pepper, and cinnamon. Cook until browned and fully cooked. Stir in pine nuts if using. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.

  • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

  • Press half of the kibbeh mixture evenly into a greased baking dish.

  • Spread the cooked filling over the base layer.

  • Cover with the remaining kibbeh mixture, pressing gently to create an even top layer.

  • Score the surface into diamond or square shapes with a knife and drizzle lightly with olive oil.

  • Bake for 35–40 minutes, or until golden brown and cooked through.

  • Let cool slightly before serving.


Notes

Soak and drain bulgur properly to prevent dryness.For crispier kibbeh, shape into oval balls, stuff with filling, and fry until golden.Lamb provides a richer, more traditional flavor.Add chopped parsley or mint for freshness.For a vegetarian version, use sautéed mushrooms, spinach, and walnuts as filling.Store refrigerated for up to 4 days in an airtight container.Freeze before or after baking for up to 2 months; thaw and reheat in the oven.